Towards dialogical models of radicalization and de-radicalization
Artykuł naukowy w czasopiśmie recenzowanyCzasopismo: JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTIVIST PSYCHOLOGY (ISSN: 1072-0537)
Rok wydania: 2020
Tom: 33
Numer czasopisma: 3
Strony od-do: 290-306
Streszczenie: According to social psychology, radicalization occurs for a variety of reasons reasons. They include a sense of exclusion, threatened identity, loss of meaning and significance, negative emotions and defensive identification with a group representing power and a clear-cut ideology. In the terms of the Dialogical Self Theory, radicalization implies atrophy of the internal polyphony and dialogical functions of the self. Two hypothetical models of the radicalized self are proposed. The first posits the creation of a powerful I-position that represents a “universal” truth that is not open to doubt. The second introduces twin I-positions, one representing a sense of insecurity and another depicting a redemptive idea. Both types imply lowered openness and reduction of social and internal dialogues, resulting in a dysfunctional, rigid organized self. The question discussed in this article is: How can such an internal organization of the self be changed? Thus it aims to describe and explain the process of de-radicalization, which is proposed to consist of three elements: (1) reorganization of the self-structure and stimulation of a promoter position, (2) restoration of security, which can awaken the polyphony and dialogicality of the self, and (3) supporting internal dialogue, promoter functions and a meta-position by reference to values that are significant for the relevant I-positions and the system as a whole.
Słowa kluczowe: dialogowe ja, demokratyczne ja, de-radykalizacja, radykalizacja, ekstremizm
Dostęp WWW: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10720537.2019.1676337?needAccess=true
DOI: 10.1080/10720537.2019.1676337
Cytowanie w formacie Bibtex:
@article{1,
author = "Piotr Oleś",
title = "Towards dialogical models of radicalization and de-radicalization",
journal = "JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTIVIST PSYCHOLOGY",
year = "2020",
number = "3",
pages = "290-306"
}
Cytowanie w formacie APA:
Oleś, P. (2020). Towards dialogical models of radicalization and de-radicalization. JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTIVIST PSYCHOLOGY, 3, 290-306.